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Tax Law Services in Pakistan

Navigate the complexities of tax law with our professional guidance. We offer strategic planning, compliance assistance, and representation in tax disputes.

Explore comprehensive corporate tax planning solutions tailored to meet the unique needs of your business in Pakistan. At Raza & Associates, our dedicated team of seasoned tax experts is committed to providing practical support and strategic guidance for your corporate tax planning endeavors.

Service Overview

Established in 2005, Raza & Associates advises businesses and individuals on Pakistani tax law, working alongside their accountants.

Why Choose Raza & Associates for Your Corporate Tax Planning Needs?

Expertise That Matters: Benefit from our team's knowledge of Pakistani tax laws, ensuring your business receives informed guidance.

Lahore-Based, Serving Clients Across Pakistan: Headquartered in Lahore, we coordinate tax planning and compliance work for clients across Pakistan. With offices in Lahore, London and Singapore, we serve both domestic and international clients.

Credibility and Compliance: Raza & Associates follows changes in Pakistani tax law closely and applies them to each client position.

Client Empowerment: Stay informed and empowered with our commitment to keeping clients abreast of critical changes in Pakistani tax laws. Our regular communication includes tax warnings, reminders, a tax calendar, and more, so that filing and payment deadlines are identified in advance.

Choose Raza & Associates for corporate tax planning services that prioritize your business's financial well-being and long-term success.

Contact us today to discuss your corporate tax planning needs.

Tax Notices, Amended Assessments and Appeals in Pakistan

From our Lahore office we advise businesses and individuals on tax notices, amended assessments and appeals under the Income Tax Ordinance 2001 and the Sales Tax Act 1990, working alongside their accountants. The time limits below are short, so record the date on which each notice or order is served.

Show cause notices and amended assessments

The Commissioner can amend an income tax assessment, but not after five years from the end of the financial year in which the assessment order was issued or treated as issued (Income Tax Ordinance 2001, section 122(1) and (2)). No assessment can be amended unless the taxpayer has been given an opportunity of being heard, and the amending order must be made within one year of the show cause notice, or within an extension of up to ninety days that the Commissioner allows for reasons recorded in writing; some periods, such as time under a stay order, are excluded (section 122(9)). Tax payable under an assessment or other order is due within thirty days of service of the notice of demand (section 137(2)).

Income tax appeals: the route

  1. Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals). The appeal is filed within thirty days of service of the notice of demand, where it concerns an assessment or a penalty, or otherwise of the order appealed against (section 127(5)). A late appeal can be admitted if the appellant shows sufficient cause (section 127(6)). Before appealing against an assessment order, the taxpayer must have paid the tax due under section 137(1), that is, the tax on taxable income that falls due on the return due date (section 127(2)).
  2. Or directly to the Appellate Tribunal. Since the Finance Act 2025, the taxpayer may give up the appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals) and file directly before the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue (section 127(1), proviso, and section 131(1), proviso).
  3. Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue. An appeal against the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) is filed within thirty days of its receipt (section 131(1)). The Tribunal is required to decide an appeal within ninety days of its filing (section 132(1)).
  4. High Court. Within sixty days of the communication of the Tribunal’s order, the aggrieved person or the Commissioner may file a reference to the High Court on a question of law arising from it, and the complete record of the Tribunal is filed within fifteen days of the reference (section 133(1)).

While an appeal is pending, the Commissioner (Appeals) can stay recovery of the tax for up to thirty days on grounds of undue hardship, and for a further thirty days if the appeal is decided within that period (section 128(1A) and (1AA)).

Sales tax appeals

The Sales Tax Act 1990 follows the same ladder. An appeal against the orders listed in section 45B(1) goes to the Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) within thirty days of receipt of the order, and a registered person may instead file directly before the Appellate Tribunal (section 45B(1)). An appeal to the Appellate Tribunal is filed within thirty days of receipt of the order (section 46(1)), and a reference to the High Court on a question of law within sixty days of the communication of the Tribunal’s order (section 47(1)).

Tax appeal time limits at a glance

Appeal time limits, Income Tax Ordinance 2001 and Sales Tax Act 1990 (FBR texts amended up to 30 June 2026)
Step Income tax Sales tax
Appeal to the Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) 30 days from service of the notice of demand or order (section 127(5)) 30 days from receipt of the order (section 45B(1))
Going directly to the Appellate Tribunal instead Allowed (section 127(1), proviso) Allowed for a registered person (section 45B(1), proviso)
Appeal to the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue 30 days from receipt of the order (section 131(1)) 30 days from receipt of the order (section 46(1))
Reference to the High Court on a question of law 60 days from communication of the Tribunal’s order (section 133(1)) 60 days from communication of the Tribunal’s order (section 47(1))

These limits are taken from the FBR texts of the Ordinance and the Act as amended up to 30 June 2026. Tax laws change with each Finance Act, so confirm the position for your case before you rely on a date.

Tax legal advice should be based on the transaction or activity, current records, relevant filings, correspondence and the precise question raised by an authority or counterparty. Legal and accounting work may need coordination.

Organizing a tax-law review

  • Identify the taxpayer, period and transaction.
  • Collect notices, returns, calculations and correspondence.
  • Record response, appeal and hearing dates.
  • Coordinate factual records with accounting or tax advisers.

Review ongoing filing and business support through our tax services and compliance practice. Tax services and compliance

International clients: foreign companies and overseas law firms with Pakistan matters can instruct the firm through our Pakistan IP Local Counsel service, or contact us to discuss a tax law question.

United States Internal Revenue special tax stamp, printed and serially numbered

How we work

  1. Consultation

    Schedule a consultation with our experienced team to discuss your legal needs and objectives. During this initial meeting, we'll assess your situation, provide expert advice, and outline a tailored strategy to address your specific requirements.

  2. Strategy Development

    Following the consultation, we set out the legal position, the options and the steps, documents and timing each involves, so you can decide how to proceed.

  3. Execution and Support

    Once you instruct us, we carry out the agreed steps, report developments promptly and advise on the next decision as the matter progresses.

Frequently asked questions

What can tax lawyers in Pakistan advise on?

Tax legal work may involve transaction structure, statutory interpretation, notices, compliance disputes, appeals and coordination with accounting or tax professionals.

Should a tax lawyer work with the client accountant?

Legal and accounting work often overlap. Coordinating the factual records, calculations, filings and legal position can help the advisers address the same issue consistently.

Can tax advice guarantee acceptance by an authority?

No. Advice identifies the legal position, evidence and available options, but an authority or court controls its own assessment and decision.

How long do I have to file an income tax appeal in Pakistan?

Thirty days. An appeal to the Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) is filed within thirty days of service of the notice of demand (for an assessment or penalty) or of the order (Income Tax Ordinance 2001, section 127(5)), and an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue within thirty days of receipt of the order appealed against (section 131(1)). A reference to the High Court is filed within sixty days of the Tribunal order (section 133(1)).

Can I appeal directly to the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue?

Yes. Since the Finance Act 2025 a taxpayer can surrender the right of appeal to the Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) and file directly before the Appellate Tribunal (Income Tax Ordinance 2001, section 127(1); for sales tax, Sales Tax Act 1990, section 45B(1)). Whether that suits a case depends on its facts.

Do I have to pay the tax before filing an income tax appeal?

For an appeal against an assessment order, the tax due under section 137(1), the tax on taxable income that falls due on the return due date, must have been paid (Income Tax Ordinance 2001, section 127(2)). The Commissioner (Appeals) can stay recovery of the tax for up to thirty days on grounds of undue hardship, and for a further thirty days if the appeal is decided within that period (section 128(1A) and (1AA)).

Your team

Your team for this practice

Rana Munir Hussain

Tax Lawyer

Tax Lawyer and human rights advocate with extensive experience in tax and corporate matters, dedicated to welfare organizations and legal aid.

Mian Aslam Shahzad

Civil & Criminal Lawyer

Civil & Criminal Lawyer with a judicial background, specializing in IP, taxation, and international trade, recognized for contributions to the investment climate.

Discuss your tax law matter

Share the relevant right, deadline and documents so our team can confirm the appropriate next step.

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